Animation is more than just movement—it’s an art form that conveys culture, emotion, and innovation. Growing up, I was profoundly influenced by traditional Chinese ink animations. These works, such as the masterpieces from the Shanghai Animation Film Studio, brought the elegance of Chinese brush painting to life, transforming still images into vivid, flowing stories. Now, as I embark on my Final Major Project, I aim to blend this traditional aesthetic with modern 3D technology, using Blender as my tool of choice.

Rediscovering the Elegance of Ink Animation
Chinese ink animation holds a special place in animation history. Films like The Shepherd’s Flute (牧笛, 1963) demonstrate the mesmerizing beauty of traditional art forms, animating brushstrokes to create serene, dreamlike worlds. These works inspired me to explore how the essence of ink and watercolor can evolve in the digital age.

Modern technology, particularly 3D tools, offers new possibilities for bringing such styles to a wider audience while preserving their cultural significance. My goal is to capture the painterly texture and fluidity of ink animation while incorporating the depth and dynamism of 3D visuals.

Researching References and Techniques
To create a stylized visual direction, I explored several reference works that combine traditional aesthetics with digital tools. Among the standouts were:

- Graduation Projects in Ink Style Using Blender: See examples like Blender Ink Animation – Graduation Project Clip and Blender Ink Style – Taoyuan Painting, which demonstrate how Blender replicates the layered, textured look of ink wash and watercolor paintings in a 3D environment.
- Blender Tutorials: Practical resources such as this YouTube tutorial offer step-by-step guidance for achieving stylized rendering in Blender, showing techniques that align perfectly with my project goals.
These resources solidified my decision to use Blender as the backbone of my visual pipeline.
Why Blender? The Perfect Tool for Stylized Rendering
Blender excels at creating unique visual styles, particularly for projects that demand a combination of traditional art and modern technology. Here are some reasons why it’s the ideal tool for this project:
- Powerful NPR (Non-Photorealistic Rendering) Capabilities:
- Blender’s Freestyle renderer and shaders are tailored for achieving line art, painterly effects, and cel-shading that mimic traditional brush strokes.
- Grease Pencil Integration:
- Blender’s Grease Pencil bridges the gap between 2D and 3D. It allows artists to draw and animate directly within a 3D space, creating effects that closely resemble ink and watercolor styles.
- Flexibility and Customization:
- Blender’s open-source nature means it can be customized for specific stylistic needs, such as emulating ink diffusion or layered textures.
- Real-Time Feedback with Eevee:
- The Eevee renderer provides real-time previews, enabling faster experimentation and iteration for stylized projects.
- Cost and Accessibility:
- As a free tool, Blender democratizes access to high-quality 3D rendering capabilities, making it accessible for both professional and academic projects.